Sikh History Timeline

Sikh history is the story of the Gurus, the Sikh community, and the values of truth, equality, courage, service, and devotion to Waheguru.

A Simple Overview

Sikhi began with Guru Nanak Dev Ji in Punjab in the 1400s. His message centered on Ik Oankar, honest living, equality, remembering God, and serving others. Over time, the Sikh Gurus built a community based on Naam, seva, justice, courage, and standing against oppression.

1469

Birth of Guru Nanak Dev Ji

Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of Sikhi, was born in Punjab. His teachings focused on One Creator, equality, honest living, and devotion.

1500s

Growth of the Sikh Community

The Sikh Gurus continued to guide the community through Gurbani, sangat, langar, seva, and spiritual discipline.

1577

Founding of Amritsar

Guru Ram Das Ji founded Amritsar, which became one of the most important cities in Sikh history.

1604

Adi Granth Installed

Guru Arjan Dev Ji compiled the Adi Granth and installed it at Harmandir Sahib.

1606

Shaheedi of Guru Arjan Dev Ji

Guru Arjan Dev Ji is remembered for his sacrifice and courage in the face of oppression.

1600s

Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji and Miri-Piri

Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji taught the balance of spiritual and worldly responsibility through Miri-Piri.

1675

Shaheedi of Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji

Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji is remembered for defending religious freedom and standing against oppression.

1699

Creation of the Khalsa

Guru Gobind Singh Ji created the Khalsa, giving Sikhs a distinct identity based on courage, discipline, and devotion.

1708

Guru Granth Sahib Ji Becomes Eternal Guru

Guru Gobind Singh Ji declared Guru Granth Sahib Ji as the eternal Guru of the Sikhs.

Key Sikh Values

Truth

Living honestly and remembering the truth of Waheguru.

Seva

Serving others selflessly without expecting anything back.

Equality

Seeing all people as equal regardless of background.

Courage

Standing up for justice and resisting oppression.

Sikh history matters because it teaches truth, courage, equality, humility, and service.